|
-a INF INF
|
|
-a Case ABL
|
|
aafur n path,
road
|
|
aam n sun
|
|
aar n summer
|
|
ab n low, toor, below
|
|
adan n footprint
|
|
agin n peace,
peace
|
|
aktal n left index finger, etal, left index finger
|
|
akun n favourable
|
|
-alë 2DUAL 2DUAL+PRES
|
|
alg vt love
|
|
-alis 2DUAL 2DUAL+PAST
|
|
-aliv 2DUAL 2DUAL+PERF
|
|
almuk n rapist, nib, rapist
|
|
alt vi cease,
cease, stop
|
|
-am V->N OBJ+INAN
|
|
-am PL PL:AN
|
|
an Det the only
|
|
-an DUAL DUAL+AN
|
|
andi n everybody
|
|
andi n everything
|
|
ani COMP COMP+ABESS
|
|
ank vi live,
live, be alive
|
|
ar n syllable sign
|
|
aruun n emotional pain
|
|
asno n cleft chin,
cleft chin of a woman tekci, cleft chin
|
|
at v use tool
|
|
atä n bliss,
An emotion of relaxed
|
|
atce vt love, narm, love
|
|
ats v learn,
learn (become aware of a fact that can be transferred through
human communication) mant, learn
|
|
atun n edge,
line
|
|
ava Interr INTERR+PROP
|
|
avid vi procrastinate
|
|
avid vt postpone indefinitely
|
|
baan n language
|
|
bald vi chew the rag,
reformulate already expressed thoughts to keep the conversation
flowing rembus, mindless smalltalk
|
|
bam vt drink
|
|
ban n locus,
locus
|
|
ban n location,
location
|
|
bangs v left
|
|
beg n stench,
smell
|
|
boom n festive season,
holiday
|
|
buu n mother
|
|
ca v be:1PL+PRES
|
|
ca vi 6
|
|
-ca Case COM
|
|
caava n bed,
bed
|
|
cafunt vi be made evil
|
|
cak vi 3
|
|
cal n rain, fen, snow
|
|
cam n animal
|
|
can Interr INTERR+COM
|
|
cargi n songwriter,
songwriter
|
|
carvi n parent's cousin
|
|
cati v be:3DUAL+AN+PRES
|
|
cav vt heat
|
|
cän vt summon,
summon (a spirit or deity)
|
|
cekim n fist fight
|
|
celm vt cause to cry
|
|
cem n 1 big, nap, small
, 2 low-pitched, nap, high-pitched
|
|
cemini n disinterest
|
|
cengkak n pun,
pun
|
|
cevin n dinner,
the biggest meal of the day; dinner
|
|
cild vt illuminate,
shine on
|
|
cim n white
|
|
cine n tooth
|
|
cip vt scoff at, Interj Boo!
|
|
cis n thing,
thing
|
|
clev n question
|
|
cme Interj Uh
|
|
con vi 9
|
|
costi n joker
|
|
cret vt tear apart, kut, explode
|
|
cum n 1 tone,
tone, note 2 ring
|
|
cune vt see, de, see
|
|
da v be:1SG+PRES
|
|
da vi 2
|
|
dal n thing, cis, thing
|
|
dangvac n clown,
noisy
|
|
dar n string,
string
|
|
de vt look,
look, see, view, observe cune, see
|
|
de vi 5
|
|
dee n throughout,
throughout, entire <X-ge dee i> "to fill the entire X"
|
|
dek vi 10
|
|
dem vi sufficient ; satisfy,
sufficient, enough
|
|
den vt make,
make a piece of work (only applies to pieces of work that requires
some skill and/or educations) tald
|
|
dimuul n chair
|
|
ding n expert,
nerd
|
|
dinii n woman
|
|
dofc vi 1 rot, 2 corrode
|
|
dog n 1 noise, 2 irrelevant,
irrelevant
|
|
dookil n late autumn
|
|
dos n man
|
|
drak n 1 tree, 2 wood, liim, metal
|
|
dub n bronze
|
|
duub vt fight,
battle, fight, wage war against koog, fight
|
|
e REL:V which
|
|
e v be:3PL+PRES
|
|
e vt say,
say, express
|
|
edam n coat,
thick shirt, sweater, jacket fil, thin shirt
|
|
edu n vacuous,
vacuous, something that is applied without having effect
|
|
ee n day
|
|
efer n link,
link, tie
|
|
-egi Case GEN
|
|
el Conj and
|
|
elgi n law,
law
|
|
-em PL PL+INAN
|
|
-em 3PL 3PL+PAST
|
|
embes n syllable reverser diacritic, nib, embes
|
|
-en DUAL DUAL+INAN
|
|
end vi ascend,
ascend, fly
|
|
eni v be:2DUAL+PRES
|
|
entik n being,
being
|
|
erekas n dust,
dust
|
|
et vt know
|
|
etal n right index finger, aktal, left index finger
|
|
etëav vi automat
|
|
ëting n mind-blowing,
insanely great, mind-blowing; a totally unexpected positive
development; big win tarm, succeed
|
|
ëvin n accommodation,
accomodation, lodging, hotel
|
|
-fa Case INS
|
|
famp vt uproot
|
|
far vt murder,
murder
|
|
farmu n ambience,
ambient (as in soundscape
|
|
fem n year
|
|
fen n snow, cal, rain
|
|
fens vt investigate
|
|
fer n 1 beard, 2 bearded
|
|
feron n nasal triangle
|
|
fil n thin shirt, edam, coat
|
|
fimbu n high,
high
|
|
flaav vi stay afloat
|
|
flang n early autumn,
early autumn (warm
|
|
flanta n scholar,
scholar, researcher
|
|
fool n afraid
|
|
foonek n ring finger
|
|
foot vi ill
|
|
fraan vt read
|
|
frensa n plant
|
|
frinti n arm,
arm
|
|
fru n lip,
lip
|
|
fun n cloud,
cloud against the blue skies; ie. not the single cloud on an overcast
sky
|
|
fuu n god,
(supreme) being, god entik, being
|
|
ga v be:3SG+INAN+PRES
|
|
gadi n symbol,
symbol, sign, reference; referent of a symbol geb, word
|
|
gar vi intertwine, li, become one
|
|
gat v be:3SG+INAN+PRET
|
|
geb n word, gadi, symbol
|
|
gebun n food
|
|
geeri n in time
|
|
ger n time,
time; faith
|
|
giroo n sand
|
|
goor vi have a head cold
|
|
gov v be:3SG+INAN+PERF
|
|
guum n flagpole
|
|
gün vi treetop
|
|
i v be:INF
|
|
-i V->N OBJ+AN
|
|
-i 2SG 2SG+PRES
|
|
-im 3PL 3PL+DEROG
|
|
imc vt remove
|
|
impi n loop
|
|
-in DUAL DUAL+DEROG
|
|
-is V->N AGENT
|
|
-is 2SG 2SG+PAST
|
|
iselek n vessel,
boat
|
|
-iv 2SG 2SG+PERF
|
|
ka vi 7
|
|
-ka Case LOC
|
|
kaar n distance,
distance
|
|
kaka n endpoint,
beginning, end, endpoint, extreme
|
|
kaks vt sever,
of body parts: to sever, to cut off
|
|
kal n free
|
|
kaluu n star
|
|
kame vt forget something, be unable to recall something
|
|
kamte n octave
|
|
kan Interr INTERR+CAUS
|
|
kan vt hear,
hear
|
|
kan n angle,
angle
|
|
kantang n late spring
|
|
kar n black
|
|
kas vi next
|
|
käi n strong
|
|
keela n old,
old, elder
|
|
keenas n fatigue
|
|
kek n short,
short
|
|
ken Conj and
|
|
kengk n bump in the road
|
|
kent vt write, parudef, type
|
|
ker vt sew
|
|
ker n wild bird
|
|
kerm vt opine
|
|
kete vt throw
|
|
kiu n beautiful
|
|
kon vi hop,
hop
|
|
koog vt fight,
fight, battle against, challenge duub, fight
|
|
kos v be:1SG+PRET
|
|
kov v be:1SG+PERF
|
|
könam n koynam
|
|
-ku Tns INF
|
|
kunt vt separate,
partition, separate
|
|
kur vt create,
create
|
|
kus n steering wheel
|
|
kut vi explode
|
|
la 3SG he or she
|
|
la v be:3SG+AN+PRES
|
|
-la Case ESS
|
|
laan vt present,
present, put forth (ask a question, make a proposition; deliver a
speech on something); demonstrate masel, give
|
|
laba vi 256
|
|
lambe n perfect
|
|
lamgo n rhombus,
rhombus
|
|
lante n alveolar ridge
|
|
-las 1DUALa 1DUALa+PAST
|
|
last vt project,
to have attitudes or emotions that affect other people
|
|
lat v be:3SG+AN+PRET
|
|
-lav 1DUALa 1DUAL+PERF
|
|
län vi 16
|
|
läri n number,
number
|
|
led n cerebellum
|
|
len n fork ; prong
|
|
leng n sole
|
|
lë n father
|
|
-lë 1DUALa 1DUALa+PRES
|
|
li vi become one,
become one, run together gar, intertwine
|
|
ligon n present,
present
|
|
liim n metal
|
|
lite n bucket
|
|
long n computer
|
|
-los Mood SUBJ
|
|
lov v be:3SG+AN+PERF
|
|
lö n red
|
|
-lö 3DUAL 3DUAL+PRES
|
|
-lös 3DUAL 3DUAL+PAST
|
|
-löv 3DUAL 3DUAL+PERF
|
|
luku vi prevail,
carry on, in spite of difficulties; prevail tarm, succeed
|
|
lump n news,
news
|
|
ma v be:1DUALb+PRES
|
|
ma vi 1
|
|
-ma Case VOC
|
|
maac n long,
long
|
|
macat n hair
|
|
macfar n touching hands
|
|
maclang n water surface
|
|
mag 3SG it
|
|
mak n bubble of air
|
|
mak vi wonderful
|
|
mana n lateral gaze
|
|
mant v learn,
learn (become aware of something that cannot be transferred
through human communication (such as a skill)), zen something, be
enlightened ats, learn
|
|
mar v not
|
|
mar n whole,
whole, united
|
|
-mas 1SG 1SG+PAST
|
|
masel vt give,
give (object = present, allative = recipient) laan, present
|
|
-mav 1SG 1SG+PAST
|
|
mäfar n world,
world
|
|
mecl vt notice,
notice
|
|
ment n pole,
column, girder, rod
|
|
merm vt spread,
spread something liquid or semi-liquid on a horizontal surface (e.g.
spread butter on a slice of bread
|
|
merv vt button askew
|
|
mes- N->N -ness, V->N -ness
|
|
mesaavo n mandible,
mandible
|
|
-më 1SG 1SG+PRES
|
|
mi- V->N event-of
|
|
-mi Case INESS
|
|
mig n half-wall
|
|
miik vt disgusted
|
|
miktis n party-goer,
party-goer
|
|
milasta n projection,
projection (the effect one's attitude or emotions have on other
people, unconscious communications
|
|
mip vt take off,
take off a small lid (for instance
|
|
mo REL:N which is, <Mo puku arem.> "Ordinary syllable signs.", u, which is
|
|
mo v be:2SG+PRES
|
|
mof vt consume,
eat
|
|
moo vi 8
|
|
mosk v rub,
rub
|
|
mot v 2SG+PRET
|
|
mov v 2SG+PERF
|
|
mö n clear water, ripung, muddy water
|
|
mug n evil
|
|
mung n segment,
bone, phalanx of a finger or toe
|
|
muun n bliss,
peaceful
|
|
-n- SG SG
|
|
na Refl self
|
|
nap n 1 small, 2 high-pitched
|
|
narm vt love,
love (eros) atce, love
|
|
nelg n finger
|
|
nembi n young boy, vonki, young girl
|
|
neste n hand
|
|
-në 1DUALb 1DUALb+PRES
|
|
nërot n musical ecstasy
|
|
ngeclee n unbearably sweet
|
|
ngim n human being
|
|
ngini n hairline
|
|
nguc n blood
|
|
ni vt approve of
|
|
-ni SG SG:DEROG
|
|
-ni Case ALL
|
|
nib n 1 rapist, almuk, rapist
, 2 embes,
embes (syllable reverser diacritic) embes, embes
|
|
nig n pedestal
|
|
-nis 1DUALb 1DUALb+PAST
|
|
nit 1SG my
|
|
-niv 1DUALb 1DUALb+PERF
|
|
no Prt INTERR
|
|
nom 1SG I
|
|
nö v be:2PL+PRES
|
|
nuug n cute,
cute, lovable
|
|
-o 3SG 3SG+PRES
|
|
ok n solitary pursuit
|
|
on n war
|
|
ont v walk ; accompany,
walk, go
|
|
oos vi drop,
drop
|
|
oot n home,
home
|
|
-os 3SG 3SG+PAST
|
|
oski n religion
|
|
-ov 3SG 3SG+PERF
|
|
ök vi vomit
|
|
ön Prt NEG
|
|
paar n finger nail, sed, toe nail
|
|
palta n brow ; head
|
|
pam n string
|
|
pang n abdomen,
belly
|
|
par vt want,
want, desire
|
|
pekti n spine
|
|
perges n letter,
(written) message
|
|
pevi vt found
|
|
pimdu n load
|
|
pok n stone,
stone, rock
|
|
porni n melodic figure
|
|
porvit n bob,
float
|
|
puku n common,
normal, common, ordinary
|
|
puveet n organization,
organization, association
|
|
rekio n fish,
fish (emphasis on countability; refers to the animal (dead or alive)
|
|
rembus n mindless smalltalk,
mindless smalltalk, talking beside the point, beating the bush cemini, disinterest, bald, chew the rag
|
|
-reni Case ABESS
|
|
ripung n muddy water
|
|
saac n river,
river
|
|
salam n triangle
|
|
san n penis
|
|
sap n score,
score
|
|
sati v be:3DUAL+INAN+PRES
|
|
sebu n loaf of bread
|
|
sebun n building,
building
|
|
sed n toe nail, paar, finger nail
|
|
seka Interr INTERR+LOC
|
|
sem n 1 dream, 2 moon
|
|
sen n joy,
joy
|
|
sermam n hybris,
hybris
|
|
-ske Cond if
|
|
sod vi urinate
|
|
sokom n early spring
|
|
sonson n farewell
|
|
soomen n binary digit
|
|
soon n brain
|
|
staa n air
|
|
stuukl vt organize
|
|
-t Case GEN
|
|
-t Det DEF
|
|
ta v be:1DUALa+PRES
|
|
-ta Case ABL
|
|
tag vt pull
|
|
tak n lightening
|
|
taka 2PL all of you
|
|
tal Interr INTERR+ACC
|
|
-tan Mood IMP
|
|
tarm vi succeed,
win, succeed luku, prevail
|
|
tä Interr INTERR+ABL
|
|
tä n town,
town, city
|
|
te n sky
|
|
tefa Interr INTERR+INS
|
|
tefer n hunger
|
|
tekci n cleft chin,
cleft chin of a man asno, cleft chin
|
|
tekem n rectangular,
square
|
|
tela Interr INTERR+ESS
|
|
telas n 1 dorsal triangle,
dorsal triangle, the area between the shoulder blades 2 music,
music
|
|
telka n axe
|
|
tem n heart
|
|
tema COMP COMP+CAUS
|
|
tema Interr INTERR+VOC
|
|
-tema Case CAUS
|
|
temi Interr INTERR+INESS
|
|
temotu n poem
|
|
ten n island ; peninsula
|
|
-ten V->N SUBJ
|
|
tengt n high winter
|
|
teni Interr INTERR+ALL
|
|
ter n cousin's husband
|
|
tereni Interr INTERR+ABESS
|
|
të Interr INTERR+GENITIVE
|
|
ti COMP COMP
|
|
tiku n restaurant,
restaurant, bar
|
|
timen n hat,
a hat with a certain stiffness
|
|
tind vi arrive,
arrive
|
|
tlin n drop,
drop
|
|
tol Interr INTERR+NOM
|
|
tong vt scratch
|
|
tonte vi 100
|
|
toor n below,
the area below something ab, low
|
|
tu n click,
crack, pop
|
|
u REL:N which is, mo, which is
|
|
uki n purpose
|
|
um 1SG I
|
|
-um 3PL 3PL+HON
|
|
umda n hyperbole
|
|
un Prt but
|
|
-un DUAL DUAL:HON
|
|
-ut 1SG 1SG
|
|
uu n heavy
|
|
-va Case PROP
|
|
var 2SG you
|
|
vel n code,
code, cypher
|
|
ven n textile,
textile
|
|
vin vt take,
take, grasp
|
|
von n day and night,
day and night
|